VAZ-2108 (Lada Samara)

The VAZ-2108 engine is the 1.3-litre overhead-camshaft four from the Samara, and the preset's 11:1 compression ratio is notably high — a deliberate design choice that made it markedly more efficient than the older classic-Lada unit it replaced. The 76 mm bore and short 71 mm stroke make it oversquare, so it revs more freely than its predecessor as well. Between the 2106 and 2108 presets you have a clean before-and-after of a generation of engine design, using identical model assumptions. The calculator returns the complete cycle, P-V diagram, power, torque, BSFC and the dynamic loads.

Preset parameters

Values below are the preset the calculator loads — you can change every one of them in the form. Angles are absolute crank angle (CA) on a 0–720° cycle.

Cycle4-stroke
FuelPetrol
Bore76 mm
Stroke71 mm
Swept volume322 cm³/cyl
Compression ratio11:1
Rated speed5600 rpm
Mean piston speed13.3 m/s
Bore/stroke ratio1.07
Intake opens / closes687° / 259° CA
Exhaust opens / closes493° / 17° CA
Valve lift, intake / exhaust9 / 9 mm

Reference figures

Manufacturer figures carried by the preset for comparison. They are reference values, not calculator output.

Rated power50 kW per engine
Specific fuel consumption290 g/kWh
Mass95 kg

Notes for modelling

  • Run this and the VAZ-2106 preset and compare BSFC: the difference is mostly compression ratio, and the model attributes it for you.
  • Oversquare geometry lets you push the rpm field higher before inertial loads become the limit.
  • The stress calculator takes the peak pressure from here for a piston and rod check.

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