Yamaha RD500

The RD500LC was Yamaha's road-going answer to its own 500 cc grand-prix bikes: a liquid-cooled two-stroke V4 sold to the public. The preset models one cylinder of that layout, running a 6.5:1 geometric compression ratio at high rpm. On a four-cylinder two-stroke the per-cylinder figures are small but the cycle repeats twice as often as a four-stroke's, which is the whole reason the architecture existed. Modelling a single cylinder and multiplying is the standard approach, and it makes the port-timing choices visible in a way a whole-engine figure never does.

Preset parameters

Values below are the preset the calculator loads — you can change every one of them in the form. Angles are absolute crank angle (CA) on a 0–720° cycle.

Cycle2-stroke
FuelPetrol
Bore60 mm
Stroke58 mm
Swept volume164 cm³/cyl
Compression ratio6.5:1
Rated speed9000 rpm
Mean piston speed17.4 m/s
Bore/stroke ratio1.03
ScavengingLoop (Schnürle) scavenging

Reference figures

Manufacturer figures carried by the preset for comparison. They are reference values, not calculator output.

Rated power55 kW per engine
Specific fuel consumption350 g/kWh
Mass55 kg

Notes for modelling

  • Preset geometry is approximate rather than a factory specification — check bore and stroke against your own engine before drawing conclusions.
  • Multiply the per-cylinder effective power by four for the complete V4.
  • Each cylinder needs its own tuned pipe; size it in the two-stroke exhaust calculator.

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