2DT two-stroke diesel

The 2DT is a two-stroke compression-ignition engine — an unusual combination among the presets, and a genuinely different modelling problem. A two-stroke diesel has no intake or exhaust valves in the conventional sense; gas exchange happens through ports during a short window around bottom dead centre, and scavenging quality dominates the whole cycle. At 110 mm bore by 130 mm stroke and 16:1 compression the preset sits between the automotive and the large industrial engines. It is the smallest two-stroke diesel here, and the clearest introduction to the architecture before the locomotive and marine presets.

Preset parameters

Values below are the preset the calculator loads — you can change every one of them in the form. Angles are absolute crank angle (CA) on a 0–720° cycle.

Cycle2-stroke
FuelDiesel
Bore110 mm
Stroke130 mm
Swept volume1235 cm³/cyl
Compression ratio16:1
Rated speed2200 rpm
Mean piston speed9.5 m/s
Bore/stroke ratio0.85
ScavengingLoop (Schnürle) scavenging

Reference figures

Manufacturer figures carried by the preset for comparison. They are reference values, not calculator output.

Rated power110 kW per engine
Specific fuel consumption210 g/kWh
Mass350 kg

Notes for modelling

  • Scavenging type is a model input, not a detail — it determines how the gas-exchange phase is computed.
  • A two-stroke fires every revolution, so compare the power figure per litre against the four-stroke diesels rather than in absolute terms.
  • Preset figures are reference values for the model rather than a certified manufacturer specification.

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